Book Profit Bharti Airtel

June 24, 2009

  

CMP:792                 TARGET PRICE:977

  • Evaluating synergies on potential Bharti-MTN deal
  • Potential Bharti-MTN synergies include lowering procurement costs and replicating low-cost/high-usage model at MTN
  • Deal uncertainties and probability of sweetening the offer forMTN shareholders raise short-term concerns
  • Retain OW(V). Raise TP to INR977 (from INR876) as we roll over our multiples to FY11e. 3G factor supports our argument
  • The objective of this report is to identify potential synergies not yet reflected in our  forecasts (we include a sensitivity analysis), particularly on capex per base station, and to  explore potential benefits of a shift to the low-cost, high-volume ‘minute factory’ model.  We also discuss the legal and regulatory issues around the deal.
  • While the potential deal is marginally EPS accretive (4% for FY11e), we believe mostof the synergies are medium to longer term. Uncertainty over pricing, execution, and  dilution are likely to be a drag in the near term while clarity on synergies, shareholder structure and longer-term use of FCF could be positive.
  • Procurement synergies and low cost high usage model. Our analysis suggests thatMTN’s cost per unit of capex (base transceiver station, or BTS) is c3x times higher than  Bharti’s, suggesting potential procurement synergies in a post deal scenario. We note that
    certain local market level factors may limit upside (c5-14% to DCF). Further, we see  scope for MTN to replicate the Bharti-style ‘minute factory’ model, creating significant  cost-competitive advantages. This implies a fundamental shift in the business model, and the possibility of competitors replicating the same cannot be ruled out.
  • We maintain our Overweight (V) and raise our target price to INR977. As we roll over  our valuations to FY11e, our estimates remain conservative (8% below consensus on FY11eearnings). The possibility of 3G auctions makes FY11e relevant and, unlike consensus, we  are factoring in the potential 3G impact. Possible INR appreciation offers potential earnings  upside. Risks for Bharti include poor monsoons and higher spectrum charges.
  • We believe move to pursue MTN reflects Bharti’s view that marginal opportunities in  Africa are better than in India. Some GEM investors may prefer a pure geography play to  improve control over their portfolios. In our view, there is a broad-based scepticism on the
  • likely synergies and formal guidance from Bharti management will be critical.

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